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College of Science | College of Agricultural Sciences

Department of Botany and Plant Pathology


Walter F. Mahaffee

 

Associate Professor (Courtesy)

Ph.D., 1996, Auburn University, Alabama

mahaffew@science.oregonstate.edu

Office/Lab: USDA Horticultural Crops Research Unit
Phone: 541-738-4036/4035

 

 

 

 

 








Research Area

Foliar pathology of horticulture crops: development of biological control systems; ecology/epidemiology of pathogens and biocontrol agents; and integrated pest management.

Description of Research

The lab is focused on understanding the ecology of microorganisms on plant surfaces, and applying that knowledge to reduce disease development in agronomic settings while enhance the economic and sustainable production of horticultural crops. The objectives of this research are to (1) characterize the biology of foliar and fruit pathogens; (2) lead the development of technical infrastructure for regional and national disease forecasting systems for plant diseases; (3) clarify the role of biofilm formation in microbial colonization of the phyllosphere; (4) develop methods for using microbial communities to control plant diseases; and (5) develop strategies for enhancing establishment and efficacy of biocontrol agents on plant surfaces. The objectives are addressed through the integration of basic and applied research, that is followed up with hands-on technology transfer efforts.

Research Group Members

Graduate Students

Amy Black Peetz (M.S. expected 2007)
Patricia Wallace

 

Publications

Falacy, J.S., Grove, G.G., Mahaffee, W.F. , Larsen, R.C., Glawe, D.A. Vandemark, G.J., and Galloway , H. 2006. Detection of Erysiphe (Uncinula) necator using the Polymerase Chain Reaction and Species-Specific Primers. Phytopathology (In Press)

Scheuerell, S.J. and Mahaffee, W.F. 2006. Variability associated with suppression of gray mold ( Botrytis cinerea ) on geranium ( Pelargonium x hortorum ) by non-aerated and aerated compost teas. Plant Disease (In Press)

Scheuerell, S.J. and Mahaffee, W.M. 2005. Inoculation of compost after peak heating needed for the rapid development of damping-off suppression caused by Pythium ultimum . Compost Science 13:65-71.

Scheuerell, S.J. ,Sullivan, D. and Mahaffee, W.M. 2005. Suppression of seedling damping-off caused by Pythium ultimum , Pythium irreg ulare , and Rhizoctonia solani in compost amended container media . Phytopathology 95:306-315.

Scheuerell, S.J. and Mahaffee, W.F. 2004. Compost tea as a container media drench for suppressing seedling damping-off caused by Pythium ultimum . Phytopathology 94:1156-1163

Turechek, W.W. and Mahaffee, W.F. 2004. Spatial pattern of hop powdery mildew in the pacific northwest. Phytopathology 94:1116-1128.

Henning, J., Townsend, S., Mahaffee, W., Kenny, S. and Honald, A. 2003 Registration of ' Newport ' hop. Crop Science 44:1018-1019

Mahaffee, W.F., Turechek, W.W., and Ocamb, C.M. 2003. Effect of variable temperature on the infection frequency of Podosphaera macularis on Humulus lupulus . Phytopathology 93:1587-1592.

Mahaffee, W., Thomas, C., Turechek, W., Ocamb, C., Nelson, M., Fox, A., and Gubler, W. 2003. Responding to an Introduced Pathogen: Podsphaera macularis (Hop powdery mildew) in the Pacific Northwest . Online Plant Health Progress doi:10.1094/PHP-2003-1113-07-RV.